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OCC and OTS Mortgage Metrics Report

First Quarter 2009

Modified Loans 60 or More Days Delinquent, by Changes to Monthly Payments: Re-Default Rate at Three, Six, Nine, and 12 Months after Modification

Modifications that decreased monthly payments had consistently lower re-default rates, with greater percentage decreases resulting in lower subsequent re-default rates.  While lower payments reduce monthly cash flows, they may also result in longer term sustainability of the mortgage payments.  After 12 months, 37.6 percent of modifications that decreased monthly payments by 20 percent or more were seriously delinquent.  In contrast, 58.8 percent of modifications that left payments unchanged and 56.2 percent of modifications that increased payments were seriously delinquent after 12 months.

Re-Default Rates of Loans Modified in 2008 by Changes in Payment
(60 or More Days Delinquent)24

 

Three Months after Modification

Six Months after Modification

Nine Months after Modification

12 Months after Modification

Decreased by 20% or More

14.7%

24.3%

27.7%

37.6%

Decreased by 10% to Less than 20%

17.3%

28.8%

35.2%

42.1%

Decreased by Less than 10%

19.9%

36.1%

43.0%

47.4%

Unchanged

43.7%

54.4%

55.3%

58.8%

Increased

30.8%

50.0%

57.7%

56.2%

Re-Default Rates of Loans Modified in 2008, by Changes in Payment


24 Data include only those modifications that have had sufficient time to age the indicated number of months.  For example, only modifications implemented during the first quarter 2008 have been in effect 12 months.  Only those modifications implemented in first and second quarter 2008 have been in effect at least nine months.  Only those modifications implemented in first, second, and third quarter 2008 have been in effect at least six months.  Loans modified throughout 2008 have all been in effect at least three months.

Contents

Executive Summary

About Mortgage Metrics

New in this Report

Definitions and Methods

PART I: Mortgage Performance

Overall Mortgage Portfolio

Overall Mortgage Performance

Performance of Government-Guaranteed Mortgages

Performance of GSE Mortgages

Seriously Delinquent Mortgages, by Risk Category

Mortgages 30-59 Days Delinquent, by Risk Category

PART II: Home Retention Actions

A. Loan Modifications and Payment Plans

Newly Initiated Home Retention Actions

Newly Initiated Home Retention Actions Relative to Newly Initiated Foreclosures

Types of Modifications

Types of Modifications, by Risk Category

Types of Modifications, by Investor

Changes to Monthly Payments Due to Modification

Changes to Monthly Payments Due to Modifications, by Quarter

B. Modified Loan Performance

Status of Modified Loans

Re-Default Rates of Modified Loans: 60 or More Days Delinquent

Re-Default Rates of Modified Loans: 30 or More Days Delinquent

Re-Default Rates of Modified Loans: 90 or More Days Delinquent

Re-Default Rate, by Investor (60 or More Days Delinquent)

C. Modified Loan Performance, by Change in Monthly Payments

Modified Loans 60 or More Days Delinquent, by Changes to Monthly Payments: Re-Default Rate at Three, Six, Nine, and 12 Months after Modification

Modified Loans Delinquent after Six Months, by Changes to Monthly Payments: Re-Default Rates Using Varying Definitions

Part III: Home Forfeiture Actions: Foreclosures, Short Sales, and Deed-in-Lieu-of-Foreclosure Actions

Completed Foreclosures and Other Home Forfeiture Actions

Newly Initiated Foreclosures

Foreclosures in Process

Completed Foreclosures

Home Retention Actions Relative to Forfeiture Actions, by Risk Category

Appendixes

Appendix A-New Loan Modifications

Appendix B-New Payment Plans

Appendix C-Breakdown of Individual and Combined Modification Actions

Appendix D-Short Sales and Deed-in-Lieu-of-Foreclosure Actions

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The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency was created by Congress to charter national banks, to oversee a nationwide system of banking institutions, and to assure that national banks are safe and sound, competitive and profitable, and capable of serving in the best possible manner the banking needs of their customers.

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