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The purchase and sale of international currencies takes place in a foreign exchange (FX) market. Banks and other financial institutions make up the largest percentage of participants, who trade on the FX market for a variety of reasons, including the following:
See also Derivatives
Foreign Exchange (Comptroller's Handbook – Section 813, March 1990) Provides background and guidelines for examiners responsible for evaluating a bank's foreign exchange activities
Securities Denominated in Foreign Currencies (BC 216, September 1986) Covers OCC policies concerning ownership of securities not denominated in U.S. dollars
Quarterly Report on Bank Trading and Derivatives Activities
Counterparty Risk Management Policy Group
Bank for International Settlement (BIS)
Requests Under 716(f) of the Dodd-Frank Act